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How to calculate CBM in LCL export shipments

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How to calculate CBM in LCL export shipments

In this article we will discuss the Calculation of CBM under LCL sea shipment. what is cbm in shipping ? How to calculate volume of cargo under LCL shipment? What is the importance of calculation of volume of cargo under LCL shipment? Basically, we need calculation of CBM for shipping something or exporting. If the shipment is a Less Container Load (LCL), a freight forwarder charges freight on the basis of CBM.

what is cbm in shipping

 

The method of calculation of volume of cargo under sea LCL shipment

CBM means Cubic Meter. Actually, the total weight of the shipment should not exceed 1 ton on the basis of CBM. If the weight of the shipment is above 1 ton, the volume of the shipment is treated on the basis of weight. After all, Freight forwarders charges LCL rate on the basis of CBM or per weight of 1 ton whichever is higher. We calculate CBM by multiplying length, width and height of packages of goods.

What is cbm in shipping

Use the formula: CBM = L × W × H
Where L = Length of Cube/package/carton
W = Width of Cube/package/carton
H = Height of Cube/package/carton

For example, if the length, height and width of a cargo is 2 meters, 4 meters and 2 meters respectively, the volume of the shipment is 2 X 4 X 2 = 16 CBM. If freight forwarder rate is USD 100 per CBM, the rate will be 16 CBM X USD 100 per CBM = USD 1600.

If the weight of the said package is 7 tons, the freight on LCL is calculated on the basis of weight. That is, 7 tons X USD 100 = USD 700.

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by Arnab Saha
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